What policy sector(s) does this fall under? (leave blank if not sure):
Social-cultural
Technical
Overarching governance issues
Issue and Recommendation:
In this DC, we addressed issues and gaps in three demand side areas based on the analysis of our 120 case studies on connecting the unconnected: 1-digital skills, 2-health and gender, 3-community networks and
1-Digital skills: (i)Our case study analysis has shown that majority of digital skills training programs target students (43%) while the seniors and the disabled are the least represented groups, (ii)the top technology choice for training delivery is computer-based (65%) while the most used technology in these countries is mobile phones. (iii) There is no standard curriculum, which makes it hard to evaluate the effectiveness of the programs (iv) There is no standard duration and frequency of digital skills training, ranging from 2 hours to 1 week, 3 months to 6 months for basic ICT training.
2-Health and gender: Our analysis shows that women in marginalized areas face multiple barriers simultaneously (e.g., low-literacy, financial, social norms, etc) but more often ICT-based health interventions tend to address a single barrier (e.g., providing free service), which is not effective or cost-effective.
3-Community networks: Our analysis shows that lack of supporting infrastructure, poor business models and vague regulatory frameworks frustrate efforts to develop and operate community networks.